Algeria
Abdelaziz BOUTEFLIKA
Republic
Benin
Thomas YAYI Boni
Republic
Burkina Faso
Blaise COMPAORE
Parliamentary Republic
Cape Verde
Pedro Verona PIRES
Republic
Chad
Idriss DEBY Itno
Republic
Cote D'Ivoire
Laurent GBAGBO
republic; multiparty presidential regime established 1960
Egypt
Mohamed Hosni MUBARAK
Republic
Gambia
Yahya A. J. J. JAMMEH
Republic
Ghana
John Evans Atta MILLS
Constitutional Democracy
Guinea-Bissau
Raimundo PEREIRA
Republic
Guinea
Moussa Dadis CAMARA
Republic
Liberia
Ellen JOHNSON SIRLEAF
Republic
Libya
Muammar Abu Minyar al-QADHAFI
Jamahiriya (a state of the masses) in theory, governed by the populace through local councils; in practice, an authoritarian state
Mali
Amadou Toumani TOURE
Republic
Mauritania
Mohamed Ould Abdel AZIZ
Military Junta
Morocco
King MOHAMMED VI
Constitutional Monarchy
Niger
Mamadou TANDJA
Republic
Nigeria
Umaru Musa YAR'ADUA
Federal Republic
Senegal
Abdoulaye WADE
Republic
Sierra Leone
Ernest Bai KOROMA
Constitutional Democracy
Togo
Faure GNASSINGBE
republic under transition to multiparty democratic rule
Tunisia
President Zine el Abidine BEN ALI
Republic