Andorra
Albert Pintant
Parliamentary Democracy
Austria
Heinz Fischer
Federal Republic
Belgium
Tyves Leterme
Federal Parliamentary Democracy with a Constitutional Monarchy
Denmark
Margrethe II
Constitutional Monarchy
Finland
Tarja Halonen
Republic
France
Nicolas Sarkozy
Republic
Germany
Horst Koehler
Federal Republic
Greece
Karalos Papoulias
Parliamentary Republic
Iceland
Olafur Grimsson
Constitutional Republic
Ireland
Mary McAleese
Republic, Parliamentary Democracy
Italy
Giorgio Napolitano
Republic
Liechtenstein
Otmar Hasler
Constitutional Monarchy
Luxembourg
Grand Duke Henri
Constitutional Monarchy
Malta
Edward Fenech-Adami
Republic
Monaco
Albert II
Constitutional Monarchy
Netherlands
Jan Peter Balkenende
Constitutional Monarchy
Norway
Jens Stoltenberg
Constitutional Monarchy
Portugal
Anibal Antonio Cavaco Silva
republic; parliamentary democracy
San Marino
Federico Pedini Amanti
Republic
Spain
Jose Luis Rodriguez Zapatero
Parliamentary Monarchy
Sweden
Fredrik Reinfeldt
Constitutional Monarchy
Switzerland
Pascal Couchepin
Confederation turned Federal Republic
United Kingdom
James Gordon Brown
Constitutional Monarchy
Vatican City
Benedict XVI
Pope